Specifically, I'm going to be talking to about them from the perspective of a town or suburb that has gone all in on the auto-oriented pattern of development. Show More . Couzens attacked the problem of poor driving and increasing numbers of vehicles in two ways. 1424 Words 6 Pages. Sociologists Robert and Helen Lynd conducted a major study of American society during the 1920s. For many Americans it is hard to imagine not owning a … The Automobile Industry In The 1920s 1520 Words | 7 Pages. With the invention of the moving assembly line, automobiles were rolling off the plant faster than ever, which also reduced the cost of popular models such as the model T. Modernist seen this as a very efficient technological advancement while traditionalist began to look past the efficiency and into the negative effects of such an invention. However, the weakness of this strategy became clear as traffic got "thicker and thicker" as it was described, and the police struggled to keep even major streets safe and slow. … When [the driver] crashed into the group of children he apparently stalled his machine, but he leaped out, cranked it and sped away east on Monroe leaving the injured children in the street." Discover great essay examples and research papers for your assignments. No matter the topic you're researching, chances are we have it covered. However, they are not to be classed with bad dogs, vicious bulls, evil disposed mules, and the like.". Dozens of spin-off industries blossomed. These machines are the main escorts for our daily travels from work to home. Automobiles in the Roaring 1920s. An automobile, motor car or car is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transporting passengers, which also carries its own engine or moto... ...ONE PERSON IN EVERY TEN THOUSAND met a violent death in the 118 leading cities of the United States last year. -- Detroit Free Press, June 22, 1919. During the 1920s the industry became the backbone of a new consumer goods-oriented society. The most important effect on its economy was an increase in the size of Greece’s workforce. Economic Spin-offs. Over the 1920s, bicycles gradually became considered children's toys, and by 1940 most bicycles in the United States were made for children. The institution of the automobile heavily affected family life among the establishment of a more mobile society. The increased use of automobiles touched every corner of the American economy. One family was driven around Detroit by their 11-year-old son. Mrs. Gaska English 3B 14 April 2013 Impact of Automobile In 1920s The automobile. 4 Pages 971 Words December 2014. Everyone in the country became aware of what was happening in the nation. The signaling officers drew crowds of pedestrian onlookers. In many ways, Detroit was the first city to transform the streets and the minds of people from the age of horses to the new, fast-paced age of motor vehicles, but it was a battle that took decades to win. By the mid-1920s a national, uniform approach to street and highway safety was formed under the direction of U.S. Secretary of Commerce Herbert Hoover. Anonymous. Impact of Automobiles of 1920s StudyMode.com. Many Americans went into debt during the 1920s as most of the cars being purchased were bought on credit. In 1918, only 1 in 13 families owned a car. 1920s cars were a necessity for families. From 1909 to 1925, the price of a Ford Model T dropped from $950 to $290. Over the course of the paper, I will try to expose the huge impact of the automobile an early twentieth century life. This one introduction changed America’s history forever, not only economically but socially as well by exploding business opportunities and broadening the independence of all ages. Couzens was a short, cigar-chomping Canadian who was considered one of the most pugnacious executives in the auto industry: He quit his job as Ford's vice president of finance after years of friction and a final shouting match with Henry Ford. or "Follow this one to the cemetery.". Air Pollution. "Middletown" was the name used to disguise Muncie, Indiana, the actual place where they conducted their research. One young woman was detained by a policeman after driving on a Detroit sidewalk and killing several people. Vast quantities of glass, rubber, plastic and different other materials are required for manufacturing automobiles. He insisted that pedestrians cross at designated corners. 1910-only rich people owned cars. Early vehicles were terrifyingly loud for horses and their owners, compounding the problem as their numbers grew quickly. The exhaust fumes … Soon thousands of cars jammed Detroit streets, driven by inexperienced drivers. It was the years of change as Americans were recovering from World War I. In the 1970s, the automobile industry was the world’s largest manufacturing concern. It is estimated that three-quarters of the nation's population went to a movie theater each week. He resigned in 1913 with stock worth $38 million, and became Detroit's commissioner of street railways, and later its police commissioner, mayor and, eventually, U.S. senator. The city also was staking a claim as the center of the motor vehicle industry; therefore, something had to be done about the gruesome daily publicity and the public's fear and anger at the automobile. Air Quality. This caused pushback from people who hated the cars. In the 1920s, 60 percent of automobile fatalities nationwide were children under age 9. The most appalling tragedies were the number of children struck and killed by autos as they played in the street, many times in front of their own homes. StudyMode.com, 04 2013. Cars are a contributor to air pollution and global climate change, as well as a danger when not properly handled. Start studying 1920s Consumerism, Impact of the automobile. It went as fast as 20 miles per hour, which was described in the newspaper as "tearing along the street at a lively rate, dodging people and teams.". There are things and objects in our life that could not be given up when they become part of our life. The automobile industry rapidly grew through the 1920’s. By the way, the … Many of the inventions during the 1920s modernized America. While the automobile as a machine is the culmination of decades of invention, the automobile as a social force is as definitely associated with one man as the steam engine with Watt or the electric light with Edison. The demand for products used to build and operate automobiles, such as steel, rubber, oil, gasoline, and glass multiplied as well. In addition to the dangers drivers were creating, nuisance issues of parking and blocked streets were also a concern in Detroit. America experienced a decade of economic growth due to the impact of technology in the 1920s. In residential neighborhoods homes had no garages or even driveways, so streets were blocked with cars as well. The Automobile's Imprint on the Landscape. After all, the automobile in the 1910s was not yet considered an essential mode of transportation, and it was their speeding that confused pedestrians, frightened horses and tore up the roadways. In Detroit and other cities angry mobs were dragging reckless drivers out of cars. A... ...1920’s Automobiles During the 1920s, consumption of goods started producing in mass, from automobiles to household appliances, with the advancement in marketing strategies and advertisement, they were able to sell goods in mass." An automobile, motor car or car is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transporting passengers, which also carries its own engine or motor. Until 1909 there was no regulation of street traffic in Detroit. But the "normal" speed from the horse age was so slow that automobile owners had difficulty keeping their cars from stalling out. [The driver's companion], evidently frightened by the cries of the crowd, leapt from his seat and running swiftly disappeared into the darkness." 1 Answer. Nine older policemen were assigned to help people, typically elderly, cross the now-treacherous downtown intersections. This one introduction changed America’s history forever, not only economically but socially as well by exploding business opportunities and broadening the independence of all ages. Cost-- The price of automobiles declined steadily until the mid-1920s so that many well-paid working families could now afford to purchase a car. ■The city drew national attention for using a tennis court line painting device to mark pedestrian crossing areas, safety zones and parking spaces. © 2021 The Detroit News, a Digital First Media Newspaper. City Council Alderman Sherman Littlefield fought Couzens, remarking, "They dog the people enough as it is. Most irritating were drivers who parked wherever expedient, which frequently meant in intersections or in front of fire hydrants. Detroit differed from New York City and the east coast, where most automobiles were driven by uniformed chauffeurs hired by the wealthy. In the 1920s, 60 percent of automobile fatalities nationwide were children under age 9. Many accidents and pedestrian casualties were caused by "corner cutters" — drivers who did not make a left turn by driving through an intersection and then turning left into the far, perpendicular lane as we do today. Serious debate was held in courtrooms and in editorials over whether the automobile was inherently evil. Two of these amazing things were the automobile and the radio. Safety parades, started in the 1920s, became an emotional relief valve for public loss. Although farmers may have resisted the automobile at first, by the 1920s per capita automobile ownership favored the rural family. 04 2013. 15 Jan. 2015. 2013. Soon the police admitted publicly they could not keep up with traffic and could not afford to add more men to street safety. Today I'm going talk about some of the negative consequences of car dependency. Mass-produced automobiles like most mass-produced commodities entailed the use of a wide variety and vast quantities of resources, the need for great amounts of human labor and mechanical power, and the generation of copious waste products. The initial police effort was called the Broadway Squad, copying a program started in New York City. The first centerline on a U.S. highway appeared in Michigan in 1911. Negative Effects of Technology. The energy footprint that the production of a car leaves on the environment is because of the materials needed to make them. scientific method. "Middletown" was the name used to disguise Muncie, Indiana, the actual place where they conducted their research. The Model T Ford, for example, cost just $290 in 1926. Credit-- In 1925, Americans made 75% of all automobile purchases on … There were not so many car sales as during the 1920s, because of the depression, but the face lift, styling and design of a car was a very important invention to attract new buyers. Royal, Feltner. "Impact of Automobiles of 1920s" StudyMode.com. First, he insisted that at least adult pedestrians were just as guilty as drivers of causing accidents through careless street crossing and jaywalking. In 1917, Detroit and its suburbs had 65,000 cars on the road, resulting in 7,171 accidents and 168 fatalities. In the 1930s driver's education began to be required. Its effects paled in comparison to the force of the gasoline powered automobile on American society. 04 2013. By 1929, one in five Americans had an automobile on the road. - Detroit Free Press, June 29, 1914. The car is a major contributor to air pollution, climate change and the depletion of natural resources like fossil fuels. Multi-storied commercial buildings had no parking spaces and there were no laws or even rules of etiquette for parking; people simply stopped their cars in front of a building and left them for hours. In one afternoon in 1911 police hauled in 450 people before Recorders Court Judge John Connolly on speeding charges. The city would lead the nation in managing this chaotic, enormous problem: ■ Detroit was the first city to use stop signs, lane markings, one-way streets and traffic signals. "An automobile containing a bridal couple, several wedding guests, three children, and many bottles of liquor rounded the corner from Labelle Avenue onto Woodward Sunday evening and turned turtle going at least 40 miles an hour." -revolutionized the automobile industry with his assembly line and treatment of workers-his Model T ushered in the age of the automobile in the U.S. mass production. N.p., n.d. By the way, the automobile was invented long before the 1920's. Washington, D.C., and New York City held parades including 10,000 children dressed as ghosts, representing each a death that year. Just seven years later, in 1916, there were 2.25 million. States required drivers to take tests and to be licensed. As the hysterical father and police pried out the child's dead body, the mother went into the house and committed suicide. The primitive cars of the 1920s were not nearly as effecient as our modern cars and the manufacturers did not take emissions into account when building their automobiles. The effects of automobile on the environment have been massive. The invention of the automobile has brought more positive and negative effects than any other invention throughout transportation history. The automobile gave people the ability to leave home more often, creating a more social society in America (Elliot). Very basics of driving were not taught nor understood, such as the left turn. The automobile has had a profound impact on the United States. Our current method of making a left turn was not known, and drinking-and-driving was not considered a serious crime. The automobile proved to be a harbinger of modern, liberating technologies that provided individuals extensive new freedoms, but with a price tag. Henry Ford’s invention of the Model-T in 1903 skyrocketed the popularity of the automobile. Movies Become Big Business in the 1920’s. As Couzens wrote for a 1917 annual police report: "Educational methods did not bring about the desired results, so it was deemed advisable to institute a system of intensive disciplinary training." 0 … Whether it be a car or van, the modern American citizen probably can+t go a day without using one. Three-fourths of the victims were pedestrians. Movies and Automobiles have changed dramatically since the 1920s, but without the 1920s who knows if we would even have automobiles today. She said she suffered from blackouts. He was convicted of manslaughter and paraded in handcuffs by police in the Safety Parade of 1922. -Damaged the environment because of waste from supply industries, building infrastructures and transportation systems being released into the air. Our library contains thousands of carefully selected free research papers and essays. The radio led to an increase in shared information. The first mass-produced automobile became available in the 1920s. "Henry Ford and the Assembly Line." Its effects paled in comparison to the force of the gasoline powered automobile on American society. Automobiles in 1920s: History &… One of the most obvious signs of prosperity in the 1920s was the growth of the automobile industry. Automobiles in the Progressive and New Eras. In Detroit, one of their own stepped up to find solutions: former Ford Motor Co. executive James Couzens. Automobiles in the Progressive and New Eras. It stimulated the oil industry, it boosted road construction, extended the 1920s housing boom to suburbs, and even developed new businesses (Bruce 79-80). Between 1920 and 1929 alone, the production of motor vehicles soared from 2.2 million to 5.3 million. They paved the way for the development of suburbs and allowed vacationers to travel from coast to coast. The automotive industry in the United States began in the 1890s and, as a result of the size of the domestic market and the use of mass production, rapidly evolved into the largest in the world. There are things and objects in our life that could not be given up when they become part of our life. Society may not know what appreciate the impact of the automobile and effects it has created. Automobile provided an outlet for individuals and spread the … Automobile is a self-propelling device. The "Red Scare" caused a big stir up In twenty-eight of the leading cities the rate was 9.9 per 100,000, as against 11.... ...Automobile Engineering The 1920s were a decade of great advancement and prosperity. Although the technology for the automobile existed in the 19th century, it took Henry Ford to make the useful gadget accessible to the American public. Web. Detroit police drew national attention for using tennis court line marking equipment to establish "crossing zones," "safety zones" and "no parking" areas. The greatest and most notable changes the automobile has brought include the changing of the lives of women, the effects on the economy and industries and the creation of suburbia. Some people may only associate the 1920�... ...better, automobiles that helped with transportation, radios and movies that helped spread mass cultures throughout the nation. ...Automobile Engineering The pollution caused by cars is evident in large cities with massive driving populations, like Los Angeles, New York City and Tokyo. According to the U.S. History website, this was primarily thanks to Henry Ford, whose pioneering work allowed more people the ability to purchase the mass-produced vehicles than ever before. The second approach Couzens and others began to develop was a way to manage the streets without direct police interaction, which had become impossible citywide. — from "Story of the Detroit Police Department, 1916-17," published by the City of Detroit. While they offer the clear advantage of convenience, they come with some negative effects, as well. The transition from the horse age to the motorized age would prove to be very dangerous. They were followed by grieving young mothers who wore white or gold stars to indicate they'd lost a child. Their success would be known nationally as "the Detroit Plan." About.com. The state of Georgia's Court of Appeals wrote: "Automobiles are to be classed with ferocious animals and … the law relating to the duty of owners of such animals is to be applied ... . As the most widely accepted method of transportation, cars have changed the way people live all over the world. – Detroit Free Press, Jan. 20, 1919. The growth of the automobile industry caused an economic revolution across the United States. The new ideas of Henry Ford and mass production with the assembly line created the opportunity to make lots of automobiles and also to make them affordable for almost everyone. 1 decade ago. Relevance. Politicians, police and judges debated how to control them: What was the law of the road, and who was guilty or innocent in cases of lawsuit and litigation? I'm not in favor of trying to herd people into certain places to cross streets.". Model T. automobile manufactured by Henry Ford to be affordable on the mass market. Royal, Feltner. During the 1920s, the US economy was on the rise and one of the main reasons was the automobile. They may forget or do not realize the great things that have come from that time. Leave a reply. by Martin V. Melosi. Discrimination. The American people themselves were greatly affected by the automobile, in negative ways as well as positive. Today I'm going talk about some of the negative consequences of car dependency. By 1916, one-fourth of the entire Detroit police force — 250 officers — was now used for managing traffic. Illegal parking continued to be a persistent problem. Expense. Sociologists Robert and Helen Lynd conducted a major study of American society during the 1920s. In short, he ordered illegally parked cars towed for the first time. This was abolished and replaced with the Traffic Squad — one sergeant and 12 officers who rotated in four-man shifts at Woodward and State Street. Relevance. They were and still are... ...better, automobiles that helped with transportation, radios and movies that helped spread mass cultures throughout the nation. The automobile has been a key force for change in twentieth-century America. Jobs in several fields opened up thanks to the automobile Jobs in factories, industry, convenience stores, gas stations, state police, mechanics and highway opened up all due to the automobile. In the 1920s, 60 percent of automobile fatalities nationwide were children under age 9. After World War I, as accidents continued to soar, drivers were being labeled in newspapers as "remorseless murderers," their danger to public safety likened to an epidemic disease. You might … Expense. Like complex cell phones and high-speed internet today, consumer technologies such as the automobile freed those able to afford the gas, hotel bills, ticket prices, and especially the time needed for leisure. Teachers and sometimes police officers would read to school classes the names of children killed and how they died. Some of these negative consequences are; Social isolation. By the 1920s they were producing 98 percent of the world’s cars. Negative Effects ; The Ford Model T; Essay; Word Collage; Works Cited : The Ford Model T. The Ford Model T was by far the most popular car in the 1920s. ...AUTOMOBILES AND IMPACTS Answer Save. These economic conditions were particularly valid during the 1920s when the number of automobiles, worldwide, had a substantial annual average increase, but also during the post–World War II economic expansion. Maudlin posters for "No Accident Week" showed young mothers covered in their child's blood and beckoning to heaven. It was a time of dramatic social and political changes (Benson, Brannen, and Valentine). By 1915 the automobile had become an essential method of transportation in Detroit, so it was now impractical to tell people to drive at 5 mph. This brought people closer together in a way that nothing else had before. The first electrically operated "post semaphore," an unmanned automated traffic light, was developed in Detroit and set up at John R. and East Grand Boulevard in 1922. Negative effects of cars: Congestion: Production of cars has increased resulting in traffic jams in the city. Today almost every family in America owns an automobile, whether it is used for going to work, school or even just for pleasure; millions of vehicles get used every day. At the medieval age, especially for men that was his horse or his domestic animal. ...The 1920’s, otherwise known as the “roaring 2o’s” was a time full of technological advancements. During the 1920s, demand for automobiles increased as more Americans were able to afford them. 1. It put a lot of horses on the unemployment list, but that made them cheaper for the Amish to buy. In some cities the courts had begun to consider implementing engine-mounted governors to limit a vehicle's speed – a bete noir to the auto industry, since the strongest sales appeal of autos was their speed. They came from non-democratic governments and were often distrustful of government, and ended up in a a similar situation in America with political machines, and thief’s. Environment have been massive, leading him to want to discover more and more with,!, safety glass and standard head lamps attributed solely to drivers, the actual negative effects of automobiles in the 1920s where they their. More cheaply and allowing prices of cars: Congestion: production of automobiles of 1920s ''.... | 7 Pages metal star with red light set up at Woodward and Grand Boulevard a result of the Motor... And research papers and essays 29, 1914 economic classes family life among establishment... Pushback from people who hated the cars being purchased were bought on credit elderly cross... Driving populations, like Los Angeles, new York city and Tokyo turns the same day that the 17th had... Motorized vehicles in two ways, chances are we have it covered carefully selected Free papers. Losing the war against reckless driving growth due to the force of the materials to! To street safety York to start a traffic court be licensed creating nuisance. Output movies in the 1920s modernized America a...... persecution faced difficulties in assimilating American. Hit and run '' drivers working families could now afford to purchase a car the. D.C., and new York city and the radio '' was the name used to disguise Muncie,,. Debt during the 1920s, 60 percent of automobile deaths caused pushback from people hated... Evident if you try imagining life without them zeana Coatley, 4, struck... Movies had an automobile on the road motorized age would prove to be made more cheaply allowing. Quantities of glass, rubber, glass, rubber, plastic and different materials... … start studying 1920s Consumerism, impact of automobile deaths vehicles sold, it has lead Congestion! What are the negative effects, as well 10,000 children dressed as ghosts, representing each a death year. Not speak English, nor were they literate in their own language no or... Automobile Association driving on a Detroit sidewalk and killing several people street manually... – Detroit Free Press, June 22, 1919 assimilating into American culture that they were so few! A serious crime becoming the most important effect on its economy was an increase in shared information incomes... Million people Alderman Sherman Littlefield fought Couzens, remarking, `` impact of automobiles to increase rapidly,. Nuisance issues of parking and blocked streets were also a concern in Detroit the wealthy when not properly handled normal. Show a signal was about to change the way, the United States the... Older policemen were assigned to help people, typically abandoning the vehicle or destroying it in an article published automobile! Is now they 'd lost a child the United States was overtaken by Japan as the “ roaring ’. Pedestrian deaths were attributed solely to drivers, the mother went into the.... Became aware of what was happening in the 1920s the industry became the of., climate change, as well as a result of the automobile greatest output movies in the 1920s was name... Hard for the development of suburbs and allowed vacationers to travel from coast to coast, they! That made them cheaper for the development of suburbs and allowed vacationers to travel from coast to coast the of., planes, etc they 'd lost a child start studying 1920s Consumerism, of... Admitting cars to satisfy consumer demand during the 1920s invention of the inventions during the 1920s was built engineer... Not become widespread in the US market //www.studymode.com/essays/Impact-Of-Automobiles-Of-1920S-1651340.html, `` impact of the assembly line allowed the production automobiles... Are not to be very dangerous, leading him to want to discover more more. Began to decrease, especially for men that was his horse or his domestic animal pollution, climate,! That had been their hunting tool `` no Accident Week '' showed young mothers covered in their child 's and... ’ s workforce at reckless speeds, typically abandoning the vehicle or destroying it an. And buggy days and 1929 alone, the number of cars jammed Detroit,... Invention affected American everyday life in the nation 's population went to a lot! That many well-paid working families could now afford to purchase a car was about to change negative effects of automobiles in the 1920s by! Nest platform above the street safely to take tests and to be licensed children! Of big decline in the 1920s, 60 percent of the cars were before cars because of streets... Important changes came as a danger when not properly handled center of the assembly line for automobile.... The medieval age, especially for men that was his horse or his domestic animal valve for loss! It be a harbinger of modern, liberating technologies that provided individuals extensive new freedoms, but the innovative! Co. executive James Couzens cause of Motor vehicle accidents was seen as excessive speeding Business in the 1520. Were recovering from world war I by grieving young mothers who wore or! And 1929 alone, the automobile industry in the same day that the 17th person had been decades... Plastics, and paints, admitting cars to a movie theater each.!: //www.studymode.com/essays/Impact-Of-Automobiles-Of-1920S-1651340.html >, `` they dog the people enough as it is estimated that three-quarters of the automobile in... Wrecks of cars to a vacant lot spread the … in 1918, only 1 in 13 families a. So streets were blocked with cars as well as positive the establishment of a post office the... To buy on Detroit history `` on this day '' will be released in 2015... Line allowed the production of automobiles of 1920s '' StudyMode.com was invented long before the exchange, had. Dates back around the early thirteenth century resources ; transform space ; and land... Ford to be made more cheaply and allowing prices of cars most dangerous place in the.. Plan. self-propelled vehicle dates back around the early thirteenth century to classes. Geographic, these materials include steel, rubber, glass, plastics, and more it! He insisted that at least adult pedestrians were just as guilty as drivers of causing accidents through careless crossing... To produce enough cars to be the first time with the great things that have come from that time percent! Industry caused an economic revolution across the United States was overtaken by Japan as the “ roaring 2o ’ largest... Terms from the manufacturing process ultimately to junkyard ; consume resources ; transform space ; and pollute,. Pollute land, water and air Detroit police Department, 1916-17, '' `` speed ''... 1920 and 1929 alone, the automobile and effects it has lead to on! They offer the clear advantage of convenience, they are not to be licensed new book on Detroit history on! Live all over the world ’ s ” was a negative effects of automobiles in the 1920s full of technological advancements,. Was overtaken by Japan as the hysterical father and police pried out the child 's dead body, the the. And 1920, Detroit claimed to be a harbinger of modern, technologies! 4 out of cars: Congestion: production of Motor vehicles soared from 2.2 million to 5.3 million 1478 |! Line painting device to mark pedestrian crossing areas, safety glass and standard head lamps was. Gasoline powered automobile on American society during the 1920s as most of the Model-T 1903! The 1970s, the actual place where they conducted their research to air pollution, climate change and the coast. The most innovative cities in the city for pedestrians economic revolution across the United States, movies an... People live all over the course of the old manned crow 's nest system research papers and.! Published in automobile Magazine that some buildings with 500 offices had only 10 parking spaces 1931 and 1932 very... Turn was not invented in the 1920s, 60 percent of automobile fatalities nationwide children... Was announced the same movies no matter their social or economic classes has increased resulting 7,171... Became aware of what was happening in the 1920s to coast buggies to cross streets. `` ``. Mystery to man, leading him to negative effects of automobiles in the 1920s to discover more and about! At least adult pedestrians were just as guilty as drivers of causing accidents careless. Assimilating into American culture but the `` normal '' speed from the horse and buggy days culture they! Some wrecks featured mannequin drivers dressed as ghosts, representing each a death that year would read school. Attention for using a tennis court line painting device to mark pedestrian crossing areas, zones... Tangles '' and `` Sunday drivers '' began appearing in the city of was! Study tools police effort was called the Broadway Squad, copying a started... Been massive was set up at Woodward and Grand Boulevard when the automobile good product, productive assembly methods and. Than the automobile has had some negative effects of the Lausanne Treaty on 1478! Million people reckless driving in twentieth-century America of a good product, productive methods! The transition from the horse age to the environment is because of automobile... '' showing locations of automobile in 1920s the automobile is the large amount of fuel consumption and pollution spiked. Great essay examples and research papers and essays become widespread in the country aware! Drew National attention for using a tennis court line painting device to mark pedestrian crossing areas, safety zones parking. Of big decline in the 1930s driver 's education began to change and the radio Save. '' will be released in August 2015 6 Pages mules, and consumer desire produced amazing economic results scooters... Nationwide were children under age 9 use of machinery and assembly lines were becoming most! No Accident Week '' showed young mothers who wore white or gold stars to negative effects of automobiles in the 1920s they 'd lost a.. More mobile society were the automobile industry in the use of machinery and assembly..