It is ideal for students who find exam practice stressful and is great for generating ideas and language. Past Modal Verbs. In this post, I am describing activities where students practice using past modal verbs for speculation and deduction.I have been using them with upper-intermediate, advanced, FCE, and CAE students who often struggle with the concept of using modal verbs for something other than expressing ability or obligation.. All the chocolates are gone! 3. 6 He could have been hungry. TYPE USE MODAL VERBS EXAMPLE 1 to express possibilities for the future COULD, MAY, MIGHT It may rain tomorrow. I'm certain he didn‘t call me. It also ... 3,407 Downloads . ... 24. for a new job. Write sentences about the signs / symbols. There must be a mistake. (present deduction) He must have been very happy when he was told about his promotion. a Her husband crashed her car again. Past Modals of Deduction Past modals of deduction practice! … Modal Verbs of Deduction – Must/Can’t/May (not) & Might (not) by . c But he was too polite to ask for any food. Modals of deduction/ probability/ possibility and sports vocabulary Choose one of the sports below and give hints about which one you are talking about. Modals of deduction (past) SB page 89 6 Match the sentences. Explain that when you were little, you had permission to play games in the street. Past Modal Verbs of Deduction Exercise She must have gone out - There is strong evidence. ;�����'|�a�?��K���;���������f_��g����`R'���H�#ٞ�������=?�<>.�:x��������_,M��n&��8�Q~%QE�ӖH�Hsf5H*�!7Z�*4O�X�i����������>�EI��4L����EdO���R��)�勥 Perhaps she is visiting a friend. They take turns. Grammar, reading, vocabulary, speaking. Past Modals of Deduction: The Hangover. - A criticism A Fill the gaps with must have, might have or can't have. x��[�o���.@��"@a^�[q_|��ؖ�1j7n���JǓ��C�;Yџ���3�|,KR����qgg~;3;3��\�p8����޼���t�n���z�v:���^|y��/>e��. Practise using modals of deduction. class He must be really happy about his promotion. By mpatick9 A full lesson plan on past modal verbs, including a fun picture activity and some "brainteasers" that my students have loved. 3. Practice 1: using must, might and can't for deduction. 4 He must have been hungry. Choose one word to complete each sentence - must, might or can't. I'm sure she has gone on holiday. 3 0 obj Quality ESL grammar worksheets, quizzes and games - from A to Z - for teachers & learners ... MODALS of PROBABILITY. MODAL VERBS OF SPECULATION AND DEDUCTION Teach-This.com 2017 Permission granted to reproduce for classroom use. a Her husband crashed her car again. 2. With more than 700,000 registered users in over 100 countries around the world, Onestopenglish is the number one resource site for English language teachers, providing access to thousands of resources, including lesson plans, worksheets, audio, video and flashcards. Lesson 10 – Modal Verbs for Deduction Today's lesson will focus on using modal verbs for certainty, probability, and deduction. Four very important ones to know are must, can’t, may (not), and might (not). Level of the students play bingo by the page or false PAST MODALS (deduction/speculation) By HappyNN Students work in pairs, put the situation-cards face down on the desk. That must have been Katie. This is a lesson plan based around the theme of hangovers in which students get to grips with past modals of deduction, and question formation. • She’s missing a tooth. Download full-size image from Pinterest . - A criticism A Fill the gaps with must have, might have or can't have. Modals – deduction (present): Grammar test 1. 5. 3 for possible explanations COULD, MAY, MIGHT She could be Scottish. In this fun modals of deduction speaking activity, students play a game where they make deductions with could be, might be, can't be and must be, and guess places from descriptions. 5,226 Downloads . Works fine and middle of a modal verbs of three and keeps both used at the students get a doctor. For Intermediate EFL students. May 30, 2017 - Modals of Deduction Worksheet, Intermediate/ upper intermediate level. Tommy might have eaten them. o o b. John _____ gone on holiday. This is an editable PDF. Grammar explanation. 3 She might have been happy. Exercise to practice modal verbs of deduction and probability English Exercises > modals exercises. Must have - Might have - Could have - May have - Should have - Can't have. Quality ESL grammar worksheets, quizzes and games - from A to Z - for teachers & learners ... MODALS of PROBABILITY. 2 0 obj Present Modals for Deduction 2. Use modals of probability. • A girl walks into class late without talking to anyone. 1 She .....studied really hard. This is similar to the game 'Elementary, my dear Watson' in Jill Hadfield's Advanced Communication games. Unfolding mysteries – a game to practise modals of deduction This is a game that helps students practice and produce past modals in a fun context and encourages them to be creative. I’m sure that isn’t Katie. Basic User 2. o o c. It might not be Katie. Levels of Difficulty : Elementary Intermediate Advanced . modals of speculation. She on holiday. RQVÕV1(æ §›�®¡ätS"Pt(ÏŸõÓ~Î a€wFXïõ. I’m sure that’s Katie. 1. Dec. 30, 2020. That must have been Katie. Grammar Worksheet Modals of Probability (with 'be') for talking about the present - with Signs / Symbols. 2. %PDF-1.5 Modals of deduction – games In the following quizzes you can find about 30 different sentences to practise the usage of Modal verbs for deductions . To edit the document, select the Edit : ... You see a classmate playing a game on their phone. For each hint, your partner will try to make a true statement with one of the guessing phrases below, e.g. �cU���kLi�Qڬ�#��st迎�fN����� ���]V0�m�o;~�a�[��=e�F\�F`18G����RIP�kA��N+v;㱮ǥR\w(T�c?O҆��-բ�"D���qO%.�0Tm���j�ԥ�+�e����EN��[���[!���V���R 2�. I’m sure that isn’t Katie. A gap-fill exercise for practicing modals of deduction in the past (modal+have+pp). Look at the presentation and practice present and past deductions using appropriate modal verbs. o o a. questions about their classmates using past and present modal verbs of deduction. Photocopier Post Its Tippex Laptop Stapler Hole punch Paperclip Vending machine 6 He could have been hungry. <> Prezi’s Big Ideas 2021: Expert advice for the new year It was made for a group of B1+ students who were familiar with modals from previous lessons. 5 He can’t have been hungry. Both of the quizzes are in HTML5 and thus they should work on your mobile devices supposing they support this technology. b He ate everything. <> I think Steven drove to work today. Modals of Deduction - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. For each hint, your partner will try to make a true statement with one of the guessing phrases below, e.g. 'Must', 'might', 'may', 'could' and 'can't' have many more meanings and are used to talk about different situations. endobj Both of the quizzes are in HTML5 and thus they should work on your mobile devices supposing they support this technology. If you want to learn more about Grammar, consider checking these pages: 1. Grammar explanation. Photocopier Post Its Tippex Laptop Stapler Hole punch Paperclip Vending machine @�!�� Level of the students play bingo by the page or false The modal verb we choose shows how certain we are about the possibility. ��6c2#��cGU��$\o�ր4O��ҬU��]���#�)sk���8�Xf��1M��KIO�E����+��pD�ĵ�24�@Q�\L�?�9�u�q�6��Ƕ��ɈG�]X����wq��2�m�K/m��E�!`n�f�Cԏͮ�����*�k Past Modals of Deduction. When using past forms, the have that follows the modal auxiliary verb is usually contracted to 've in rapid speech. 4 He must have been hungry. Grammar: Modals; Modals, of, Deduction, Worksheet We can use modal verbs for deduction – guessing if something is true using the available information. Independent User 3. Modals of deduction/ probability/ possibility and sports vocabulary Choose one of the sports below and give hints about which one you are talking about. Hi anime_lover, In that example the explanation tells you it's the intonation (how you put the stress on the words) that makes the difference to the meaning.If you put the stress on the modal verb, like may, might or could it sounds less probable. must We use must + infinitive for obligation and strong recommendation, but also to say that we are quite sure that something is true.. Grammar videos: Modals of deduction – exercises 1. This activity was designed for PET speaking part 3 but can also be used to practise using modals of deduction and describing people's features, clothing or mood. Downloadable worksheets: CAN & CAN´T - Expressing Ability Level: elementary Age: 11-14 Downloads: 4185 : SUMMARY OF MODAL VERBS (B&W VERSION INCLUDED) Level: intermediate Age: 12-17 Putting a past modals of obligation or imaginative set of the board game until all four people eat in school. He the secret. I have prepared a PDF with 22 pictures that are… Modals of Probability (also called ‘Modals of Speculation’) for talking about the past Level Intermediate ANSWER KEY 1. Dec. 30, 2020. He be watching the game … 1 She .....studied really hard. You see a classmate playing a game on their phone. I might have made a mistake - There is a possibility that I made a mistake. Levels of Difficulty : Elementary Intermediate Advanced . In English, there are several modal verbs of deduction. Learn about using modals of deduction.. She must've been in a hurry. 2 Truths and a Lie. MODAL VERBS OF DEDUCTION ASSUMING. Click here for all the exercises about modal verbs We can use these modal verbs (also called modals of deduction, speculation or certainty) when we want to make a guess about something. Practice 1: using must, might and can't for deduction. Modal verbs games worksheets: modals of deduction board game :) Level: intermediate Age: 14-17 Downloads: 490 Modal verbs- Boar game Level: intermediate Age: 14-100 Downloads: 154 Dice Board Game: Modal Verbs Level: intermediate Age: 10-17 Downloads: 142 Past Modals "Explain This" Board Game Level: intermediate Age: 12-17 Downloads: 129 Free Practice Tests for learners of English. modals of deduction . Most teachers use this activity as a kind of icebreaker but it also fits very well … Learn about using modals of deduction.. in traffic. You should have apologised - A criticism You shouldn't have said that. Perhaps he will be home soon. She [?] Join onestopenglish today . Your mother _____ be a great cook. c But he was too polite to ask for any food. Grammar videos: Modals of deduction – exercises 1. Choose one of the following to complete the sentences. He can't have been there. Modal verbs of speculation and deduction . Modals of Permission Exercise 1. 2 to express certainty CAN'T, COULDN'T, MUST She can't be Irish. You’re a child and you formally ask a teacher for permission to leave the room. 1. Read the explanation to learn more. Check your grammar: matching Draw a line to match the sentences that have the same meaning. Read the explanation to learn more. I heard a noise, there might be a cat on the roof He might be in his bedroom; He might be in the Gym, sometimes he goes there; Jerry is very tall so he might be good at basketball. Putting a past modals of obligation or imaginative set of the board game until all four people eat in school. Free unlimited pdf search and download. She [?] CEFR Level B1 to B2. o o b. 2 She can’t have been happy. Intermediate Level >> Grammar Worksheets >> Focus here is on present modals of deduction like "he must be" and "he can't be".. Modals of Deduction Worksheet. Here's another example: I think I … She must have been late. o o a. Modals of deduction and speculation. 1 0 obj All downloads are in PDF Format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. DOC-Live - Easy Fast and Trusted searching PDF files! No, he can’t have driven! Past modal verbs of deduction – grammar chart . All downloads are in PDF Format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Proficient User �;7���g?�� Advanced Level >> Grammar Worksheets >> Practice of past modal verbs used to make deductions such as "must have", "can't have" and "might have". Grammar Worksheet Modals of Probability (with 'be') for talking about the present - with Signs / Symbols. That girl must be Katie. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Lesson by Tristan, teacher at EC Malta English school. For each sentence, choose between can't, might or must to fill each space.. 1. This activity was designed for PET speaking part 3 but can also be used to practise using modals of deduction and describing people's features, clothing or mood. 2 She can’t have been happy. endobj English grammar reference notes for modals of deduction. ���|gmS��J��6��1ņ �)�v�Uq�վfУ�kW9J��]ϾEQkVe����o,'���)�c��6��ކ�(��R�:ᯔIe�/߳�:! It's possible she has been delayed in traffic. You are always so keen to get back home to eat! (MODALS FOR PRESENT DEDUCTION - It must be/ It can´t be/ It could be/ It might be) Level: intermediate Age: 10-100 Downloads: 81 : Modals for present Deduction Level: intermediate Age: 6-17 Downloads: 58 : Modals of deduction/probabilit y for past, present and future. You should have apologised - A criticism You shouldn't have said that. Works fine and middle of a modal verbs of three and keeps both used at the students get a doctor. MODAL VERBS OF DEDUCTION ASSUMING. 2. We can use modal verbs to talk about how sure or unsure we are about something in the past just as we use modals in the present with a slight change in the form. We use might, may or could to say that we think something is possible but we’re not sure. By april60 Grammar guide for advanced students to learn how to use modal verbs of deduction and speculation in the present and in the past. The modal verb we choose shows how certain we are about the possibility. The plan below includes detailed instructions and the game cards. "Deduction" means using the information available to make a guess or draw a conclusion about the facts. ; But I answered all the questions correctly. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> He can't have been there. modals of deduction.pdf - DOC-Live - DOC Search engine. 3 She might have been happy. Hundreds of PDF lesson plans. We can use modal verbs for deduction – guessing if something is true using the available information. stream They must be sisters. Advertisements. (past deduction) the tag question tag questions turns to asia. Modal verbs Deduction and probability. 3. Students choose the appropriate/best modal and put th... 1,629 Downloads . Modals for past deductions lesson . 7. 1. Who is it? I have prepared a PDF with 22 pictures that are… 3. 2�P������\�S;��@�B�?a|ܗ���_�e}��o6���yd�XX���Fg b He ate everything. worksheets (2) book references (4) ... Making deductions - the diamond robbery . CEFR Level B1 to B2. šĞ`»È¢™ç=�VYÅÓ³ÑÊŒëıÒeÌn±ÇN.ø(vJû¥�W¾¸ú¹ÓÍıQ÷ç²J`=\² cı©¬,¶V QŸî eEP}-‚T”Aõ… Pair Activity: Students explain who the murderer is and how they think the murder happened, using past deduction with modal verbs. Modals of deduction – games In the following quizzes you can find about 30 different sentences to practise the usage of Modal verbs for deductions . Modals – deduction (present): Grammar test 1. 1 She must have been happy. Students read the first card outlining the case and then comment on each subsequent clue, makding deductions where possible. She must have been to the 4 0 obj Prezi’s Big Ideas 2021: Expert advice for the new year 6. Hi anime_lover, In that example the explanation tells you it's the intonation (how you put the stress on the words) that makes the difference to the meaning.If you put the stress on the modal verb, like may, might or could it sounds less probable. It’s possible that it’s Katie. 4. In this post, I am describing activities where students practice using past modal verbs for speculation and deduction.I have been using them with upper-intermediate, advanced, FCE, and CAE students who often struggle with the concept of using modal verbs for something other than expressing ability or obligation.. I saw my friend run quickly to school. He home soon. The Modals of Deduction with the help of Sherlock HolmesSunday, January 27, 13 Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Here we have looked at them used for a present deduction. The following ESL / EFL resources are available for Modals of deduction (grammar): 7 worksheet(s), 11 book cross-reference(s), 2 online quiz exercise(s), Ask for permission to go to the party. MODAL VERBS OF SPECULATION AND DEDUCTION: 4. Blog. Do you know what to say when you're making a guess about a past or present situation? <>>> I'm certain he doesn't know the secret. - It's impossible. Present Modal Verbs of Deduction and Probability Exercise Check through the different uses. the tag question tag questions turns to asia. M006 - Modal Verbs - MUST, MUSTN’T, DON’T HAVE TO, SHOULD, SHOULDN’T, MIGHT, CAN, CAN’T Intermediate; Be polite and use a negative question. It is ideal for students who find exam practice stressful and is great for generating ideas and language. Past Modals of Deduction: The Hangover. They allow us to guess if something is true based on the information available. 5 He can’t have been hungry. Inventions guessing game (Modals of deduction) Inside Out Upper Intermediate Unit 10 Draw one of the inventions below line by line, getting your partner to say what the drawing could be of each time, hopefully increasing in confidence as the drawing progresses. Modal Verbs. endobj Home Page >> Grammar Exercises >> Advanced >> Modal Verbs of Deduction Modals of Deduction Exercise For each sentence, choose between can't, might or must to fill each space. Now put the right modal for these situations: 1) That ___ be Danny. She [?] 4. Check your grammar: matching Draw a line to match the sentences that have the same meaning. 1: Talking about the present: %���� By naluna practice modals 2,807 Downloads . I’m sure that’s Katie. Choose one word to complete each sentence - must, might or can't. Here's another example: I think I … Modal Verbs of Probability. Modal Verbs of deduction Modal verbs practice ID: 866044 Language: English School subject: English language Grade/level: intermediate Age: 16+ Main content: Modal verbs Other contents: Modals of deduction Add to my workbooks (118) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom Add to Microsoft Teams Share through Whatsapp: The following ESL / EFL resources are available for Modals of deduction (grammar): 7 worksheet(s), 11 book cross-reference(s), 2 online quiz exercise(s), ... modals of deduction board game :) Level: intermediate Age: 14-17 Downloads: 490 : Board Game - Modal Verbs Level: intermediate Age: 12-17 ... modals game - feed the fish Level: elementary Age: 5-17 Downloads: 10 : Problem Solver Level: elementary Age: 15-100 1 She must have been happy. a friend. We choose the verb depending on how sure we are. Blog. Modal verbs of deduction and speculation We can use some modal verbs + infinitive to talk about how certain we are that something is or is not true. Modals of Deduction: Might and May. _____ 25. Past Modal Verbs of Deduction Exercise She must have gone out - There is strong evidence. ��B� cV����[�Ix��^�Ů>�c�����߳�e�d�*�$vQs�X��a�J��Ik��[k���!�������Ds)]Y_߄2��ݙ=����̠+�6E��i�~ܯ� �w~�>�����竇�a ���/�w��,�2@Iąf~����Y>�E���&y �� ���~�/t��KOl�˘�i���#9�fn��@��� N~�1�����p�e�~��%�{�7Ǿ��A�W���'�������} (غ��:(�S�`w�:P�k�KT�Ԓ���=�?쯳kZA1tv�����H �C�Q)C��pў����'*2z&D iMD O���F!�=�y�t�(*�|ރ���/K� ����HtG���F��˓����D@�hӖ[��}pBiw$���k���h��e߲b�Ε��NDR�=� [لӚ2K��X*L����wC�{ ^��+{D���nR�n6���v/�%R��_��i���[蚘5�@�\A�OU���(���H��A�q���W"�V���Cܪ��s Write sentences about the signs / symbols. Depending on the information available, you might be more He can't've been here long. This is a lesson plan based around the theme of hangovers in which students get to grips with past modals of deduction, and question formation. That girl must be Katie. Inventions guessing game (Modals of deduction) Inside Out Upper Intermediate Unit 10 Draw one of the inventions below line by line, getting your partner to say what the drawing could be of each time, hopefully increasing in confidence as the drawing progresses.