On trade and investment issues, India needs to be more accommodative. This is probably the first election in Nepal after the restoration of democracy in 1990 to be largely dominated by social, economic, and development issues instead of political issues. Nepal’s economy faced headwinds in the first half of FY2020. Through these moves, India has achieved its immediate tactical goals. It remained almost in isolation from the outside world both economically and politically until the fall of more than one century long autocratic regime in 1951. 03/08/2019 . $27.99 . Nepal sells less than $1billion worth of products to India while importing nearly $8 billion of them. The most important problems of higher education in Nepal is the political involvement of students. High maternal mortality rate is one of the major national problems in Nepal. : The dissolution came hours before a Standing Committee meeting that was expected to order a probe into corruption charges levelled against him by party co-chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda. The new constitution does not envisage such a step without exploring formation of an alternative government. Irrespective of whether Nepal has elections or witnesses the restoration of Parliament, a prudent course for India would be to let Nepal cope with its internal political mess. Calling the Nepal government's move to dissolve the lower house of the Parliament to be a 'political move', Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli … A total of 13 petitions are filed in the Supreme Court of Nepal, challenging the decision of Oli and President Bidhya Devi Bhandari to dissolve the House of Representatives, the lower house parliament, claiming it unconstitutional. High maternal mortality rate is one of the major national problems in Nepal. Context: Nepal has drifted into a political crisis following its Prime Minister (PM) KP Sharma Oli’s decision to dissolve Parliament, a move promptly approved by President Bidhya Devi Bhandari. India- Nepal Border dispute at Kalapani and Lipulekh: Don’t lose out on any important Post and Update. Democracy has no meaning in the context of Nepal. However, due to the lack of consensus amongst the major political parties on some key issues such as the criteria for the new federal structure of the country and the form of governance, the Constituent Assembly was not able to agree on a new constitution. More information about Nepal is available on the Nepal Page and from other Department of State publications and other sources listed at the end of this fact sheet. China has also invested in crucial sectors like trade and Investment, energy, tourism and post-earthquake reconstruction, and is Nepal’s biggest FDI contributor. This article needs additional citations for verification. political will and cooperation to see this crisis through together”. Unlike on previous occasions, Oli has refrained from blaming India for destabilising his regime. 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Context: Nepal has drifted into a political crisis following its Prime Minister (PM) KP Sharma Oli’s decision to dissolve Parliament, a move promptly approved by President Bidhya Devi Bhandari. A report prepared by Nepal’s Agricultural Ministry’s Survey Department has indicated that China has diverted the flow of rivers in certain areas of the Nepal-China border. Under "Plan A", the … Recently, Nepal has drifted into a political crisis following its Prime Minister (PM) KP Sharma Oli’s decision to dissolve Parliament.. Factors responsible for Political Crisis in Nepal. After the latest ceasefire, the Maoists are now distancing themselves from their extremely violent actions of the past years. Factbook > Countries > Nepal > Geography Environment - current issues: deforestation (overuse of wood for fuel and lack of alternatives); forest degradation; soil erosion; contaminated water (with human and animal wastes, agricultural runoff, and industrial effluents); unmanaged solid-waste; wildlife conservation; vehicular emissions Questions over Constitution: The recent political turmoil has left a question mark over the Constitution of 2015, and its key features like federalism, secularism and republic. This sort of agreement is known as a “gentleman’s understanding,” a catchphrase in Nepali politics. Environmental Issues and pollution in Nepal – A Tale of Two Halves Posted on 19th November 2018 The capital city of Kathmandu is bustling and densely populated with intriguing culture, peaceful people and exotic religions at every turn. They are violent and their strike that shut down all the country are unwise and weaken the nepalese economy. The security forces of Nepal are controlled by the Monarchy but due to some of its undemocratic moves it has created strife in democratic forces and this in turn has prompted republicanism. Political Crisis in Nepal. But the issue remains stuck because Nepal does not clarify how to strike a proper balance between India’s security concerns and Nepal’s developmental aspirations. One of the negative pointers of well being is the high maternal mortality rate. … Click to download our app. But in the long-term, this approach has largely. Learn everyday with Experts!! Top 10 National Issues . Watch the video to find out the current issues and situation in Nepal. Over the recent years Nepal has been the subject of ever-changing political environment and is today probably the worst politically managed country in the whole of South Asia. It has often invested heavily in Nepal to have a friendly, even a pliant, regime. Executive power is exercised by the Prime Minister and his cabinet, while legislative power is vested in the Constituent Assembly. Explore more on Nepal Politics. Constitutional and Political Developments in Nepal and the Challenges in the Implementation of the New Constitution By Professor Surya P. Subedi, QC It was in 1768, when King Prithivi Narayan Shah conquered the city of Kathmandu and its surrounding areas, the newly unified territory called ‘Nepal’ was formed. Three major parties dominate Nepal’s politics: Nepali Congress Party; Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist led by Oli, and Nepal Communist Party (Maoist) led by Prachanda. In the recent months it has been observed that the political life in the country has been disrupted mainly for two regions- the February 1st authoritarian move taken by King Gyanendra and the failure of the political parties to establish law and order before the royalist takeover. Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, Somalia, South Sudan and Tanzania) deemed important to Nor - wegian development cooperation. Nepal is a poor nation with rich customary convictions. The politics of Nepal functions within the framework of a parliamentary republic with a multi-party system. Access the latest politics analysis and economic growth summary through 2011 for Nepal from The Economist Intelligence Unit The main political party that has launched a People’s War against the monarchy is the Maoist party of Nepal. Currently, the position of President (head of state) is occupied by Dr. Ram Baran Yadav. A couple of months ago, when a colleague asked a group of disaster-management experts what Nepal’s 2015 earthquake will be remembered for several years from now, one particular answer bubbled to the surface: The 2015 earthquake will be remembered for the lessons it taught us by striking during Nepal’s profound political and social transition. 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